Discover how the Knapp and Knowle cluster forms a vital wildlife network in Sidmouth. Learn about the eight interconnected sites supporting Devon's biodiversity.
The Knapp and Knowle Cluster is a group of eight significant sites located to the west of Sidmouth town. While each site has its own unique character, their geographical proximity allows them to function as a single, integrated wildlife site.
Despite being separated by roads and managed by different organizations, these borders are largely invisible to the animals and insects that move freely between them.
At the heart of this cluster lies Manor Park, which acts as a central "hub". This large, quiet area of managed parkland is not open to the general public, providing a sanctuary with minimal human disturbance.
The network is further strengthened by the fact that six of the eight sites are under "sympathetic" protective ownership, prioritising nature conservation.
The following table illustrates how these sites are interconnected:
Site Name Ownership/Protection Adjoining Sites Adjacent Sites
The Knapp Sid Vale Association 2 2
Manor Park* Private Estate 0 6
The Knowle Town Council 0 1
Highfield Meadow* Sid Vale Association 0 1
The Knapp Pond Sid Vale Association 0 1
Sidmouth Cemetery Local Authority 1 0
Peasland Knapp Sid Vale Association 1 0
Bickwell Open Access 0 1
*No public access.
This cluster is essential for local biodiversity due to its variety of habitats, including:
Good quality grassland
Established woodland and hedgerow scrub
Freshwater sources (such as The Knapp Nature Pond)
Even sites without public access, like Highfield Meadow, play a crucial role. Currently used for grazing, Highfield Meadow is managed by the Sid Vale Association specifically to protect its flora and fauna. Observations on platforms like iNaturalist confirm that these "hidden" sites are rich in species and vital to the wider ecological network.
Look at it another way ...
Before you go:
Objective: To understand the concept of "Ecological Connectivity" and how human infrastructure impacts wildlife movement.
The Task:
Map the Journey: Choose a local species (e.g., a hedgehog or a pollinating bee). Looking at the table provided, trace a path from Peasland Knapp to The Knowle.
Identify Barriers: Identify at least two "humanly created borders" (like the public road network) your species would have to cross.
Evaluate the Hub: Why is Manor Park described as the "hub" of this cluster? List two reasons why its lack of public access might benefit your chosen species.
Discussion: If you were managing these sites, what is one way you could make the "barriers" (roads) easier for wildlife to cross?
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