Riverside Park

The biodiversity of The Byes is a direct reflection of its history and its location. While it serves as a modern recreational space, the plants growing there today tell a story of past farming, garden escapes, and a commitment to "untidy" conservation.

The Influence of Human Activity

The highest population index in the park is for cultivated and disturbed land. This is influenced by:

• Farming History: Past agricultural use of the valley floor.

• Garden "Escapes": Proximity to housing on the western flank has introduced non-native species.

• Invasive Species: Learners should look out for Three-cornered Leek and Winter Heliotrope, which are problematic invaders in this network.

The Value of "Untidy" Habitats

One of the most significant ecological findings is the abundance of broadleaved woodland, scrub, and hedgerow scrub.

• Why Scrub Matters: While it can look "untidy," these scrubby hedgerows are vital for birds, mammals, and insects.

• Diverse Trees: The "parkland and scattered trees" profile benefits bird species by creating an open woodland environment.

Grasslands and Water

The valley floor’s damp conditions support a wide variety of flora:

• Grasslands: Most species thrive in damp and neutral soil, though there are surprising pockets of acid "heath" and calcareous plants.

• Freshwater Margins: The River Sid creates "standing water" environments in damp woodlands and ponds, supporting specialized aquatic vegetation.

Habitat Summary Table

This data shows the percentage of expected species currently present in the network.

Habitat Type Species Presence % Ecological Role

Parkland / Scattered Trees 80.0% High-value bird habitat

Hedgerow Scrub 77.8% Critical for mammals and insects

Neutral Grassland 75.0% Core meadow biodiversity

Broadleaved Woodland 68.4% Found in Upper Byes and riverside